（视频字幕更正：“ 苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之” 译文：I shall dedicate myself to the interests of the country in life and death irrespective of personal wealand woe.）
1. 和则两立 斗则俱伤
张璐译文：A peaceful and harmonious biliateral relationship between these two countires will make both winners while a confrontational one will make both losers.
2. 行百里者半九十。
张璐译文：Half of the people who have embarked on aone-hundred-mile journey may fall by the wayside.
译文直译：在百里的旅途中，有一半人会在途中放弃。
点评：“fall by the wayside”在英语中是半途而废的意思，用英语中的成语来翻译中国古语，对接得很巧妙。
3. 华山再高，顶有过路。
张璐译文：No matter how high the mountain is， one can always ascend to it‘s top.
译文直译：无论山有多高，我们都能登到顶峰。
点评：后半句翻译得非常好，always（一直）表现出誓要登顶的坚定信念。
4. 亦余心之所向兮，虽九死其尤未悔。
张璐译文：For the ideal that I hold dear to myheart，I’d not regret at thousand times to die.
译文直译：我遵从我内心的想法，即使要死千万次我也不会后悔。
点评：“九死”翻译成thousand times（上千次），很地道。
5. 人或加讪，心无疵兮。
张璐译文：My conscience stays untainted in spite ofrumors and slanders from the outside.
译文直译：我的良知纯洁没有污点，不管外界的流言飞语和造谣中伤。
点评：如果把my改成one‘s会更客观一些，总体来说用词非常好，把握得恰到好处。
6. 兄弟虽有小忿，不废懿亲。
张璐译文：Differences between brothers can not severtheir bloodties.
译文直译：兄弟之间的分歧，是无法割断他们的血脉亲情的。
点评：“小忿”有愤恨的意思，在极短的时间内，能想到用differences（分歧），而不是用angry等表示愤怒的词，非常有急智，比较得体。
7. 不畏浮云遮望眼 只缘身在最高层
张璐译文：As a chinese poem reads we have no fear of the clouds that may block our sights as we are already at the top of the hight.
8. 入则恳恳以尽忠，出则谦谦以自悔。
张璐译文：Goes officials should seve as loyal as they can conscientiously when they are in office and engage in modest self-reflection when their terms end.
9. 知我罪我，其惟春秋。
张璐译文：There are people who will appreciate what I have done but there are also people who will criticize me，ultimately，history will have the final say.
10. 苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之。
张璐译文：I shall dedicate myself to the interests of the country in life and death irrespective of personal wealand woe.
11. 守职而不废 处义而不回。
张璐译文：I will not waver and carry out my duties，and will remain true to my conviction.
点评：not…and…的否定式中被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。译为unwaveringly carry out更为准确。
